Project Toolkit

IT Operating Model

IT Operating Model

Defining how IT services will be delivered, managed, and governed in the target state.

IT Operating Model

The IT Operating Model defines how technology services will be delivered, managed, and governed to support business operations.


What is an IT Operating Model?

The operating model describes:

  • How IT services are delivered
  • Who does what (roles and responsibilities)
  • How work flows through the organisation
  • How decisions are made
  • How performance is measured

Key Components

Component Description
Service catalogue What services IT provides
Organisation structure Teams, roles, reporting lines
Processes How work gets done (ITIL, etc.)
Governance Decision-making and oversight
Sourcing model In-house, outsourced, hybrid
Tools and technology Enabling platforms

Operating Model Dimensions

Dimension Considerations
People Skills, capabilities, culture
Process Workflows, procedures, standards
Technology Tools, platforms, automation
Partners Vendors, suppliers, outsourcers
Governance Controls, policies, compliance

Sourcing Options

Model Description When to Use
In-house Internal teams deliver all services Core capabilities, strategic control
Outsourced External providers deliver services Non-core, cost efficiency
Hybrid Mix of internal and external Balance of control and flexibility
Managed service Provider manages specific functions Specialist capabilities

Design Considerations

  • Business strategy and requirements
  • Current capabilities and gaps
  • Cost and efficiency targets
  • Risk appetite
  • Market availability of skills
  • Regulatory requirements

Last updated: 13 January 2026
Themes

Planning

Technology

Operations