Project Toolkit
Workshop Planner
Planning and facilitating effective project workshops, from requirements gathering to retrospectives, ensuring productive outcomes and engaged participants.
Workshop Planner
Effective workshops bring stakeholders together to achieve specific outcomes through structured collaboration. This guide covers planning, facilitating, and following up on project workshops.
Purpose
Well-planned workshops:
- Achieve specific outcomes efficiently
- Engage stakeholders meaningfully
- Build consensus and alignment
- Generate ideas and solutions
- Make decisions collaboratively
- Build team relationships
Types of Project Workshops
| Workshop Type | Purpose | Typical Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Requirements | Gather and validate needs | Half to full day |
| Design | Explore and agree solutions | Half to full day |
| Planning | Develop plans collaboratively | 2-4 hours |
| Risk | Identify and assess risks | 2-3 hours |
| Retrospective | Review and improve | 1-2 hours |
| Problem-solving | Resolve specific issues | 1-3 hours |
| Kick-off | Launch project/phase | 2-3 hours |
| Prioritisation | Rank and select items | 2-3 hours |
Workshop Planning Process
flowchart LR
A[Define
Purpose] --> B[Plan
Session] B --> C[Prepare
Materials] C --> D[Facilitate
Workshop] D --> E[Document
Outputs] E --> F[Follow
Up] classDef blue fill:#108BB9,stroke:none,color:#fff class A,B,C,D,E,F blue
Purpose] --> B[Plan
Session] B --> C[Prepare
Materials] C --> D[Facilitate
Workshop] D --> E[Document
Outputs] E --> F[Follow
Up] classDef blue fill:#108BB9,stroke:none,color:#fff class A,B,C,D,E,F blue
Workshop Planning Template
Workshop Overview
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Workshop Name | Requirements Discovery Workshop |
| Project | Customer Portal Enhancement |
| Date | 20 January 2026 |
| Time | 09:00 - 16:00 |
| Location | Conference Room A / Teams |
| Facilitator | Jane Smith |
| Scribe | Bob Wilson |
Purpose and Objectives
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Gather and validate customer portal requirements |
| Objective 1 | Identify core customer needs |
| Objective 2 | Prioritise requirements by value |
| Objective 3 | Agree scope for Phase 1 |
| Success criteria | Prioritised list of 20-30 requirements |
Participant Planning
Participant Selection
| Role | Name | Why Needed | Confirmed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sponsor | Sarah Williams | Decision authority | ☐ |
| Business SME | Mike Brown | Domain knowledge | ☐ |
| End User Rep | Carol Jones | User perspective | ☐ |
| IT Lead | Dave Taylor | Technical feasibility | ☐ |
| BA | Jane Smith | Facilitation, documentation | ☐ |
Ideal Group Size
| Workshop Type | Ideal Size | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| Requirements | 6-10 | 15 |
| Design | 5-8 | 12 |
| Planning | 4-8 | 10 |
| Retrospective | 5-10 | 15 |
| Problem-solving | 4-6 | 8 |
Agenda Design
Sample Full-Day Agenda
| Time | Duration | Activity | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| 09:00 | 15 min | Welcome & Introduction | Set context |
| 09:15 | 15 min | Icebreaker | Build rapport |
| 09:30 | 45 min | Context Setting | Share background |
| 10:15 | 15 min | Break | Refresh |
| 10:30 | 60 min | Activity 1: Need Identification | Brainstorm needs |
| 11:30 | 45 min | Activity 2: Grouping & Themes | Organise ideas |
| 12:15 | 45 min | Lunch | Refresh & network |
| 13:00 | 60 min | Activity 3: Prioritisation | Rank requirements |
| 14:00 | 15 min | Break | Refresh |
| 14:15 | 60 min | Activity 4: Detail Key Items | Elaborate top items |
| 15:15 | 30 min | Review & Validate | Confirm outputs |
| 15:45 | 15 min | Wrap-up & Next Steps | Close session |
Sample Half-Day Agenda
| Time | Duration | Activity |
|---|---|---|
| 09:00 | 10 min | Welcome & Context |
| 09:10 | 10 min | Icebreaker |
| 09:20 | 50 min | Main Activity 1 |
| 10:10 | 15 min | Break |
| 10:25 | 50 min | Main Activity 2 |
| 11:15 | 30 min | Review & Prioritise |
| 11:45 | 15 min | Wrap-up & Actions |
Facilitation Techniques
Idea Generation
| Technique | Description | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Brainstorming | Free-flow idea generation | Quantity of ideas |
| Brain-writing | Silent written ideas | Quieter participants |
| Round-robin | Each person shares in turn | Equal participation |
| Mind-mapping | Visual idea connections | Complex topics |
| SCAMPER | Structured prompts | Innovation |
Grouping and Analysis
| Technique | Description | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Affinity mapping | Group similar items | Organising ideas |
| Dot voting | Quick prioritisation | Large lists |
| MoSCoW | Must/Should/Could/Won’t | Scope decisions |
| Impact/Effort matrix | 2x2 grid plotting | Prioritisation |
| Five Whys | Root cause analysis | Problem-solving |
Decision Making
| Technique | Description | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Fist of five | Confidence voting | Quick consensus |
| Pros/Cons | List advantages/disadvantages | Evaluating options |
| Decision matrix | Score against criteria | Complex decisions |
| Consent-based | “Can you live with this?” | Team decisions |
Materials and Setup
Physical Workshop
| Item | Purpose | Quantity |
|---|---|---|
| Flip charts | Capturing ideas | 3-4 |
| Sticky notes (multiple colours) | Brainstorming | 5 pads |
| Marker pens | Writing | 10+ |
| Dot stickers | Voting | 1 sheet/person |
| Name cards | Identification | 1/person |
| Handouts | Reference materials | 1 set/person |
| Timer | Time management | 1 |
Virtual Workshop
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Video platform | Communication (Teams, Zoom) |
| Digital whiteboard | Collaboration (Miro, Mural) |
| Polling tool | Voting (built-in or Mentimeter) |
| Shared document | Note-taking (Word, Google Docs) |
| Breakout rooms | Small group work |
Room Setup
| Layout | Best For |
|---|---|
| U-shape | Presentations with discussion |
| Cabaret | Small group activities |
| Boardroom | Formal decision-making |
| Theatre | Presentations |
| Open space | Movement, physical activities |
Virtual Workshop Considerations
Virtual Best Practices
| Practice | Rationale |
|---|---|
| Shorter sessions | Screen fatigue |
| More breaks | Every 45-60 minutes |
| Cameras on | Engagement |
| Clear facilitation | Prevent talking over |
| Digital collaboration | Replace physical artefacts |
| Backup plans | Technical issues |
Engagement Techniques
| Technique | How |
|---|---|
| Chat questions | Regular prompts |
| Polls | Quick input from all |
| Breakout rooms | Small group discussion |
| Screen annotations | Interactive marking |
| Hand raising | Managed contributions |
| Reactions | Non-verbal feedback |
Facilitation Tips
Opening the Workshop
| Activity | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Welcome participants | Make comfortable |
| State purpose and objectives | Set expectations |
| Review agenda | Show the plan |
| Set ground rules | Establish norms |
| Icebreaker | Build rapport |
Ground Rules
| Rule | Description |
|---|---|
| One conversation | No side discussions |
| Respect all views | No wrong answers |
| Time-box | Stick to schedule |
| Devices away | Focus on workshop |
| Participate | Everyone contributes |
| Vegas rule | Safe space for honesty |
Managing Dynamics
| Situation | Response |
|---|---|
| Dominant participant | Direct to others, use round-robin |
| Silent participant | Invite directly, use written input |
| Off-topic discussion | Park in “parking lot” |
| Conflict | Acknowledge, focus on interests |
| Energy drop | Break, energiser, change activity |
| Running late | Adjust, prioritise, defer items |
Workshop Activities
Icebreakers
| Icebreaker | Duration | Group Size |
|---|---|---|
| Two truths and a lie | 10 min | 5-10 |
| Project connection | 5 min | Any |
| One word check-in | 5 min | Up to 15 |
| Speed networking | 10 min | 10+ |
| Show and tell | 10 min | 5-8 |
Energisers
| Energiser | Duration | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Stretch break | 2 min | After sitting |
| Quick poll | 3 min | Re-engage |
| Pair share | 5 min | Change pace |
| Stand-up discussion | 5 min | Physical change |
Capturing Outputs
During the Workshop
| Method | Responsibility |
|---|---|
| Flip chart notes | Scribe |
| Photographs | Facilitator/Scribe |
| Digital whiteboard | All |
| Action items | Scribe |
| Decisions | Scribe |
After the Workshop
| Output | Timing | Owner |
|---|---|---|
| Summary email | Same day | Facilitator |
| Full write-up | 2-3 days | Scribe |
| Action tracking | Ongoing | PM |
| Follow-up items | As agreed | Various |
Workshop Outputs
Output Documentation
| Section | Content |
|---|---|
| Workshop details | Date, attendees, purpose |
| Summary | Key outcomes |
| Detailed outputs | Requirements, ideas, decisions |
| Actions | Who, what, when |
| Parking lot | Items deferred |
| Next steps | What happens next |
Sample Output Summary
WORKSHOP OUTPUTS SUMMARY
========================
Workshop: Requirements Discovery
Date: 20 January 2026
Attendees: 8 participants
Key Outcomes:
- Identified 45 customer requirements
- Grouped into 8 themes
- Prioritised top 15 for Phase 1
- Agreed scope boundary
Actions:
1. Document detailed requirements (Jane, 24 Jan)
2. Validate with customers (Mike, 31 Jan)
3. Technical feasibility review (Dave, 31 Jan)
Parking Lot:
- Integration with legacy system (needs investigation)
- Mobile app requirements (Phase 2)
Next Steps:
- Requirements sign-off meeting: 5 Feb
- Design workshop: 12 Feb
Common Workshop Types
Requirements Workshop
| Element | Detail |
|---|---|
| Duration | Half to full day |
| Participants | Business users, SMEs, BA |
| Activities | User stories, prioritisation |
| Outputs | Requirements list, priorities |
Risk Workshop
| Element | Detail |
|---|---|
| Duration | 2-3 hours |
| Participants | PM, team leads, SMEs |
| Activities | Brainstorm, assess, plan responses |
| Outputs | Risk register inputs |
Retrospective
| Element | Detail |
|---|---|
| Duration | 1-2 hours |
| Participants | Delivery team |
| Activities | What went well/poorly, actions |
| Outputs | Improvement actions |
Workshop Checklist
Planning (2+ weeks before)
- Purpose and objectives defined?
- Participants identified and invited?
- Date, time, location confirmed?
- Agenda drafted?
- Facilitator and scribe assigned?
Preparation (1 week before)
- Agenda finalised and sent?
- Pre-reading distributed?
- Materials prepared?
- Room/technology booked?
- Catering arranged (if needed)?
Day Before
- Room setup confirmed?
- Technology tested?
- Materials ready?
- Participant reminders sent?
On the Day
- Arrive early to setup?
- Test technology?
- Welcome participants?
- Follow agenda?
- Capture outputs?
After the Workshop
- Summary email sent?
- Full write-up completed?
- Actions tracked?
- Follow-up scheduled?
Related Resources
- Meeting Agenda - Meeting planning
- Lessons Learned - Retrospective facilitation
- Identify Stakeholders - Stakeholder engagement
- Requirements - Requirements gathering
- Risk Register - Risk workshops
Last updated: 13 January 2026
Themes
Stakeholder Engagement
Planning